How to Fix a Faded Car Hood: Comprehensive Guide

Is your car hood looking dull and lifeless? Faded car hood repair is a common issue, but with the proper techniques and products, you can restore its original shine. CARDIAGTECH.NET offers high-quality tools and equipment to help you tackle this project effectively, ensuring your car looks its best while protecting its paint job. Refreshing the appearance and guaranteeing enduring protection against environmental deterioration are both possible with the right products.
1. Understanding Why Your Car Hood Fades
Why does the hood of your car seem to bear the brunt of sun damage more than other parts? Several factors contribute to this common problem:
- Direct Sunlight Exposure: The hood is a large, flat surface that directly faces the sun, absorbing UV rays.
- Heat Buildup: Dark-colored hoods absorb more heat, accelerating the breakdown of the clear coat.
- Lack of Protection: Neglecting regular waxing or protective coatings leaves the hood vulnerable.
- Paint Quality: Some factory paints and clear coats are simply more susceptible to fading.
According to a study by the University of Arizona’s Department of Materials Science and Engineering, UV radiation exposure is a primary cause of polymer degradation in automotive coatings (University of Arizona, 2022).
2. Identifying the Severity of the Fading
Before you start any repair work, assess the extent of the damage. This will help you determine the best course of action.
- Mild Fading: The clear coat appears slightly dull, and the color is less vibrant. This can often be corrected with polishing and waxing.
- Moderate Fading: The clear coat is noticeably hazy or peeling in certain areas. More aggressive polishing or wet sanding may be necessary.
- Severe Fading: The clear coat is extensively damaged, with significant peeling and discoloration. Repainting may be the only viable option.
3. Essential Tools and Materials
Having the right tools on hand will make the process smoother and more effective. CARDIAGTECH.NET provides a wide range of high-quality tools and equipment for car care and repair.
Tool/Material | Description | Why You Need It |
---|---|---|
Car Wash Soap | A pH-balanced soap designed specifically for automotive finishes. | To safely remove dirt and grime without damaging the paint. |
Two Buckets | Two buckets, one with soapy water and one with clean water. | To prevent reintroducing dirt and debris back onto the car’s surface. |
Wash Mitt | A soft microfiber wash mitt. | To gently clean the car without scratching the paint. |
Clay Bar | A clay bar and lubricant. | To remove embedded contaminants from the paint surface. |
Polishing Compound | A compound designed to remove imperfections and restore shine. | To correct minor scratches, swirl marks, and oxidation. |
Polishing Pads | A variety of polishing pads (cutting, polishing, finishing). | To apply and work the polishing compound effectively. |
Machine Polisher | A dual-action or rotary polisher. | To evenly apply polishing compounds and achieve professional-level results. |
Microfiber Towels | Soft, lint-free microfiber towels. | To safely wipe away residue and polish the surface. |
Wax or Sealant | A high-quality wax or sealant. | To protect the paint and enhance its shine. |
Paint Protection Film | A thin, transparent film that adheres to the paint surface. | To provide an extra layer of protection against scratches, chips, and UV damage. |
Ceramic Coating | A liquid polymer that chemically bonds to the paint. | To provide long-lasting protection, enhanced gloss, and hydrophobic properties. |
UV Protectant Spray | A spray designed to block UV rays. | To protect the paint from fading and discoloration. |
Headlight Restoration Kit | A kit designed to restore clarity to cloudy or yellowed headlights. | To improve visibility and enhance the car’s appearance. |
Car Detailing Brush | Soft-bristled brushes in various sizes. | To clean hard-to-reach areas and delicate surfaces. |
Masking Tape | Automotive-grade masking tape. | To protect trim and other areas from accidental polishing. |
Inspection Light | A bright, focused light. | To reveal imperfections and swirl marks on the paint surface. |
Safety Glasses | Protective eyewear. | To protect your eyes from debris and chemicals. |
Gloves | Chemical-resistant gloves. | To protect your hands from harsh chemicals. |
4. Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing a Faded Car Hood
Follow these steps to restore your car hood’s paint:
4.1. Washing and Decontaminating
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Wash the Hood: Use the two-bucket method with car wash soap to thoroughly clean the hood.
- Bucket 1: Fill with car wash soap and water.
- Bucket 2: Fill with clean water.
- Dip your wash mitt into the soapy water, clean a section of the hood, and then rinse the mitt in the clean water bucket before reloading with soap.
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Dry the Hood: Use a clean microfiber towel to dry the surface.
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Clay Bar Treatment: Spray a clay bar lubricant onto the hood and gently rub the clay bar over the surface to remove embedded contaminants.
Using a clay bar to decontaminate car paint
- Fold the clay bar occasionally to expose a clean surface.
- Wipe away any residue with a microfiber towel.
4.2. Polishing the Paint
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Apply Polishing Compound: Apply a small amount of polishing compound to a polishing pad.
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Polish the Hood: Use a machine polisher to work the compound into the paint.
- Start with a cutting pad if the fading is severe, then switch to a polishing pad for refinement.
- Use overlapping passes and moderate pressure.
- Keep the polisher moving to avoid overheating the paint.
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Remove Residue: Wipe away any residue with a clean microfiber towel.
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Inspect the Surface: Use an inspection light to check for any remaining imperfections. Repeat the polishing process if necessary.
4.3. Protecting the Restored Paint
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Apply Wax or Sealant: Apply a thin, even coat of wax or sealant to the hood.
- Use a foam applicator pad.
- Allow it to dry according to the product instructions.
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Buff the Hood: Use a clean microfiber towel to buff the hood to a high shine.
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Consider Additional Protection: For maximum protection, consider applying a paint protection film or ceramic coating.
- Paint Protection Film (PPF): Offers excellent physical protection against scratches and chips.
- Ceramic Coating: Provides long-lasting protection, enhanced gloss, and hydrophobic properties.
5. Advanced Techniques for Severe Fading
If the fading is severe, you may need to use more aggressive techniques:
- Wet Sanding: Use fine-grit sandpaper (3000-grit or higher) to gently level the clear coat. Be extremely cautious, as this can easily damage the paint if done incorrectly.
- Compounding: Use a more aggressive compound to remove deeper imperfections. Follow up with polishing to refine the finish.
- Professional Repainting: If the damage is too extensive, consider having the hood professionally repainted. This will provide the best results in terms of appearance and longevity.
6. Maintaining Your Car Hood’s Paint
Prevention is always better than cure. Follow these tips to keep your car hood looking its best:
- Regular Washing: Wash your car regularly to remove dirt, grime, and contaminants.
- Waxing: Apply wax or sealant every few months to protect the paint.
- Parking in Shade: Park in the shade or use a car cover to minimize sun exposure.
- Immediate Cleanup: Remove bird droppings, tree sap, and other contaminants as soon as possible.
- Professional Detailing: Consider getting your car professionally detailed a few times a year.
7. Choosing the Right Products
Selecting the right products can make a significant difference in the outcome of your repair work. Here are some recommendations:
Product Type | Brand Recommendation | Description |
---|---|---|
Car Wash Soap | Meguiar’s Gold Class | A pH-balanced soap that gently cleans and conditions the paint. |
Clay Bar | Mothers California Gold | A clay bar kit that includes lubricant and a clay bar for removing embedded contaminants. |
Polishing Compound | Chemical Guys V36 | A versatile polishing compound that removes swirl marks and imperfections. |
Wax | Collinite 845 | A durable wax that provides long-lasting protection and a deep shine. |
Sealant | Griot’s Garage Best of Show | A sealant that offers excellent protection against UV rays and environmental contaminants. |
Ceramic Coating | CarPro CQuartz UK 3.0 | A professional-grade ceramic coating that provides long-lasting protection and enhanced gloss. |
Paint Protection Film | XPEL Ultimate Plus | A self-healing paint protection film that protects against scratches, chips, and stains. |
UV Protectant Spray | 303 Automotive Protectant | A spray that protects against UV rays and helps prevent fading and cracking. |
8. Understanding the Science Behind Paint Fading
Paint fading is primarily caused by the degradation of the clear coat due to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from sunlight. According to a study published in “Progress in Organic Coatings,” UV radiation breaks down the chemical bonds in the clear coat, leading to oxidation and discoloration (Progress in Organic Coatings, 2015). This process is accelerated by heat, moisture, and environmental pollutants.
9. The Role of Ceramic Coatings in Preventing Fading
Ceramic coatings offer a robust layer of protection against UV radiation, preventing the degradation of the clear coat. These coatings are made of silicon dioxide (SiO2) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles that create a durable, transparent shield on the car’s surface. Research from the University of Michigan’s Department of Chemical Engineering indicates that ceramic coatings significantly reduce UV-induced damage to automotive paints (University of Michigan, 2018).
10. Maximizing Your Efforts with Professional-Grade Tools from CARDIAGTECH.NET
Using the right tools can significantly enhance the effectiveness and longevity of your paint restoration efforts. CARDIAGTECH.NET offers a curated selection of professional-grade tools specifically designed for automotive detailing:
10.1. Polishers and Buffers
Dual-Action Polishers: Ideal for beginners, dual-action polishers offer a safe and effective way to remove swirl marks and imperfections without the risk of damaging the paint.
Rotary Polishers: Designed for experienced users, rotary polishers provide more aggressive cutting power for removing severe imperfections, but require careful handling to avoid causing damage.
10.2. Polishing Pads
Foam Pads: Available in various densities, foam pads are used for applying polishing compounds and waxes.
Microfiber Pads: Offer increased cutting power for removing stubborn imperfections.
10.3. Inspection Lights
LED Inspection Lights: Provide bright, focused illumination to reveal swirl marks, scratches, and other imperfections on the paint surface.
10.4. Paint Thickness Gauges
Digital Paint Thickness Gauges: Measure the thickness of the paint layers to ensure safe polishing and avoid removing too much clear coat.
11. Restoring Faded Car Hood: Step-by-Step Guide
Here’s an enhanced, step-by-step guide on fixing a faded car hood, incorporating professional techniques and products for optimal results:
11.1. Thorough Cleaning and Preparation
- Wash: Use a pH-neutral car wash soap and the two-bucket method to remove surface dirt and grime.
- Decontaminate: Employ a clay bar to remove embedded contaminants, ensuring a smooth surface for polishing.
- Dry: Use a clean microfiber towel to dry the surface thoroughly.
- Mask: Apply automotive-grade masking tape to protect adjacent panels and trim.
11.2. Polishing and Compounding
- Assess: Inspect the paint under bright light to identify the severity of the fading and any other imperfections.
- Compound (if necessary): For severe fading, apply a small amount of cutting compound to a microfiber pad and use a rotary polisher at a low speed (1000-1500 RPM) to remove the damaged clear coat.
- Polish: Apply a polishing compound to a foam pad and use a dual-action polisher at a moderate speed (3000-4000 OPM) to refine the finish and remove swirl marks.
- Refine: Apply a finishing polish to a soft foam pad and use a dual-action polisher at a low speed (2000-3000 OPM) to enhance the gloss and clarity of the paint.
11.3. Protection and Enhancement
- Clean: Wipe down the surface with a microfiber towel to remove any remaining polish residue.
- Protect: Apply a high-quality wax, sealant, or ceramic coating to protect the paint from UV radiation, environmental contaminants, and future fading.
- Cure: Allow the protective coating to cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Inspect: Use an inspection light to ensure a uniform finish and address any remaining imperfections.
12. Cost-Effective Solutions vs. Professional Services
Solution | Description | Cost Estimate | Pros | Cons |
---|---|---|---|---|
DIY Polish and Wax | Using basic detailing products and tools to polish and wax the car hood. | $50 – $150 | Affordable, can be done at home, provides some level of protection. | Requires time and effort, may not remove severe imperfections, protection is limited. |
DIY Ceramic Coating | Applying a consumer-grade ceramic coating to the car hood. | $100 – $300 | Offers longer-lasting protection than wax, enhances gloss, hydrophobic properties. | Requires careful preparation, application can be tricky, may not last as long as professional-grade coatings. |
Professional Detailing | Hiring a professional detailer to polish and wax or apply a ceramic coating to the car hood. | $200 – $500 | High-quality results, saves time and effort, professional expertise. | More expensive than DIY options. |
Repainting | Having the car hood professionally repainted. | $500 – $1500 | Restores the paint to its original condition, provides a long-lasting solution. | Most expensive option, requires matching the paint color accurately. |
Paint Protection Film | Applying a paint protection film (PPF) to the car hood. | $300 – $800 | Provides excellent physical protection against scratches, chips, and UV damage. | Can be expensive, requires professional installation for best results. |
Headlight RestorationKit | A kit designed to restore clarity to cloudy or yellowed headlights. | $20 – $60 | Improves visibility and enhances the car’s appearance. | Can be expensive, requires careful preparation, application can be tricky. |
13. Maintaining the Luster: Long-Term Strategies
- Regular Washing: Wash your car every 2-3 weeks using a pH-neutral car wash soap to remove dirt, grime, and pollutants.
- Waxing: Apply a coat of high-quality car wax every 3-6 months to protect the paint and enhance its shine.
- Ceramic Coating Maintenance: If you have a ceramic coating, follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for maintenance, which may include regular washing with a specific soap and periodic application of a ceramic booster.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Do not use abrasive cleaners, degreasers, or dish soap on your car’s paint, as these can strip away the protective layers and damage the clear coat.
- Protect from the Sun: Park your car in the shade or use a car cover to minimize exposure to UV radiation.
- Promptly Remove Contaminants: Remove bird droppings, tree sap, and bug splatter as soon as possible to prevent them from etching into the paint.
- Professional Detailing: Consider having your car professionally detailed 1-2 times per year to maintain its appearance and protect its paint.
14. Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using Abrasive Cleaners: Harsh chemicals can damage the clear coat and accelerate fading.
- Neglecting Surface Preparation: Failing to properly wash and decontaminate the surface can lead to swirl marks and other imperfections.
- Applying Too Much Pressure: Excessive pressure while polishing can damage the paint.
- Using the Wrong Pads: Using the wrong type of polishing pad can result in uneven results or damage to the paint.
- Skipping Protection: Failing to apply wax, sealant, or ceramic coating after polishing leaves the paint vulnerable to future damage.
15. The Importance of UV Protection
UV radiation is the primary cause of paint fading. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), UV radiation can break down the chemical bonds in the clear coat, leading to oxidation and discoloration (EPA, 2020). Using products with UV protectants can significantly slow down this process and keep your car’s paint looking its best.
16. Why Choose CARDIAGTECH.NET for Your Auto Detailing Needs?
CARDIAGTECH.NET offers a comprehensive range of high-quality auto detailing tools and products to help you restore and protect your car’s paint. Our selection includes:
- Professional-Grade Polishers: Dual-action and rotary polishers for achieving flawless results.
- Premium Polishing Pads: Foam and microfiber pads for various polishing needs.
- High-Quality Compounds and Polishes: Formulated to remove imperfections and enhance shine.
- Durable Waxes and Sealants: Provide long-lasting protection against UV rays and environmental contaminants.
- Advanced Ceramic Coatings: Offer the ultimate protection and gloss.
17. What is the resale value of the car after you repair the car hood?
Repairing a faded car hood can significantly increase the resale value of your vehicle. A well-maintained exterior enhances the car’s overall appeal, making it more attractive to potential buyers. According to Kelley Blue Book, addressing cosmetic issues like faded paint can boost a car’s value by hundreds or even thousands of dollars (Kelley Blue Book, 2023).
18. Understanding Paint Correction
Paint correction is the process of removing imperfections from a vehicle’s paint, such as swirl marks, scratches, water spots, and oxidation. This involves using various polishing compounds and techniques to level the clear coat and restore its original gloss and clarity.
19. The Impact of Environmental Factors
Environmental factors such as sunlight, acid rain, pollution, and road salt can accelerate paint fading and damage. Regular washing, waxing, and the use of protective coatings can help mitigate these effects and keep your car’s paint looking its best.
20. Achieving a Showroom Finish
To achieve a showroom finish on your car hood, consider the following tips:
- Start with a clean surface: Thoroughly wash and decontaminate the paint before polishing.
- Use high-quality products: Invest in professional-grade polishing compounds, waxes, and sealants.
- Follow a multi-stage polishing process: Use a combination of cutting, polishing, and finishing compounds to achieve optimal results.
- Apply a ceramic coating: For the ultimate protection and gloss, consider applying a ceramic coating to your car hood.
- Maintain the finish: Regularly wash and wax your car to keep it looking its best.
21. Latest Technological Advancements in Paint Protection
Nanotechnology has revolutionized the field of paint protection, leading to the development of advanced ceramic coatings that offer superior durability, gloss, and hydrophobic properties. These coatings create a strong, transparent shield on the car’s surface, protecting it from UV radiation, environmental contaminants, and minor scratches.
22. Addressing Common Paint Problems
Problem | Description | Solution |
---|---|---|
Swirl Marks | Circular scratches caused by improper washing or drying techniques. | Polishing with a dual-action polisher and a polishing compound. |
Water Spots | Mineral deposits left behind after water evaporates on the paint surface. | Washing with a water spot remover or polishing with a mild polishing compound. |
Oxidation | A dull, faded appearance caused by the breakdown of the clear coat due to UV radiation. | Polishing with a compound and polish to remove the oxidized layer and restore the paint’s gloss. |
Scratches | Linear abrasions caused by contact with sharp objects. | Light scratches can be removed with polishing; deeper scratches may require wet sanding or repainting. |
Bird Droppings Etching | Permanent damage to the clear coat caused by the acidic nature of bird droppings. | Prompt removal of bird droppings can prevent etching; polishing may minimize the damage, but severe etching may require repainting. |
Tree Sap | Sticky residue that can damage the clear coat if left unattended. | Use a tree sap remover to soften and remove the sap, then wash and wax the affected area. |
Bug Splatter | Insect remains that can etch into the paint if not removed promptly. | Use a bug remover to soften and remove the bug splatter, then wash and wax the affected area. |
Road Tar | Black, sticky spots that adhere to the paint surface. | Use a tar remover to dissolve and remove the tar, then wash and wax the affected area. |
Industrial Fallout | Small, rusty spots caused by iron particles from brake dust or industrial pollution. | Use an iron remover to dissolve the iron particles, then wash and wax the affected area. |
23. Techniques for Dark vs. Light Colored Cars
The approach to fixing a faded car hood can vary depending on the color of the car:
- Dark-Colored Cars: Dark colors tend to show swirl marks and imperfections more easily, so it’s important to use fine polishing compounds and techniques to avoid creating new scratches.
- Light-Colored Cars: Light colors are more prone to fading and discoloration, so it’s important to use products with strong UV protectants.
24. Understanding The Long-Term Costs
Investing in proper paint care and protection can save you money in the long run by preventing costly repairs such as repainting. Regular washing, waxing, and the use of protective coatings can extend the life of your car’s paint and maintain its resale value.
25. How to Choose the Right Car Wash Soap?
Choosing the right car wash soap is crucial for maintaining your car’s paint. Look for a pH-neutral soap that is specifically designed for automotive finishes. Avoid using dish soap or other household cleaners, as these can strip away the protective layers and damage the clear coat.
26. The Future of Automotive Paint Technology
Automotive paint technology is constantly evolving, with new advancements in self-healing paints, color-changing paints, and environmentally friendly waterborne paints. These innovations promise to provide greater durability, aesthetics, and sustainability.
27. The Benefits of Professional Auto Detailing
Professional auto detailing offers a range of benefits, including:
- Improved Appearance: Restores the paint to its original gloss and clarity.
- Protection: Protects the paint from UV radiation, environmental contaminants, and minor scratches.
- Increased Resale Value: Maintains the car’s value by keeping it looking its best.
- Time Savings: Saves you time and effort by handling the detailing process for you.
- Professional Expertise: Provides you with the knowledge and expertise of experienced detailers.
28. Staying Informed About New Products and Techniques
The auto detailing industry is constantly evolving, with new products and techniques being introduced regularly. Stay informed by:
- Reading Auto Detailing Blogs and Forums: These resources provide valuable information and tips from experienced detailers.
- Watching Auto Detailing Videos: Visual tutorials can help you learn new techniques and see how products are used.
- Attending Auto Detailing Seminars and Workshops: These events provide hands-on training and opportunities to learn from experts.
- Following Auto Detailing Brands on Social Media: Get updates on new products and promotions.
29. How To Safely Remove Scratches From Your Car Hood
Removing scratches from your car hood requires a delicate approach:
- Assess the Scratch: Determine the depth of the scratch. Light scratches can often be removed with polishing, while deeper scratches may require wet sanding or repainting.
- Clean the Area: Wash and dry the area around the scratch to remove any dirt or grime.
- Apply Polishing Compound: Apply a small amount of polishing compound to a foam pad.
- Polish the Scratch: Use a dual-action polisher at a moderate speed to work the compound into the scratch.
- Refine the Finish: Apply a finishing polish to a soft foam pad and use a dual-action polisher at a low speed to enhance the gloss and clarity of the paint.
- Protect the Area: Apply a wax or sealant to protect the area from future damage.
30. Preserving Your Car’s Paint in Extreme Weather Conditions
Extreme weather conditions can take a toll on your car’s paint. Here are some tips for preserving it:
- Hot Weather: Park in the shade, wash your car frequently to remove dirt and grime, and apply a wax or sealant with UV protectants.
- Cold Weather: Wash your car regularly to remove road salt, apply a wax or sealant to protect the paint from moisture, and avoid using abrasive cleaning tools.
- Rainy Weather: Wash your car after it rains to remove acidic rainwater, and apply a water-repellent coating to keep the paint clean and dry.
- Snowy Weather: Wash your car regularly to remove road salt, and apply a protective coating to prevent corrosion.
31. The Art of Car Detailing
Car detailing is more than just washing and waxing; it’s an art form that requires skill, patience, and attention to detail. By following the tips and techniques outlined in this article, you can achieve a showroom finish on your car hood and keep your car looking its best for years to come. Remember, CARDIAGTECH.NET is your partner in achieving automotive perfection, providing the tools and expertise you need to succeed.
Ready to restore your car hood’s shine and protect its paint? Contact CARDIAGTECH.NET today for expert advice and top-quality auto detailing tools!
Address: 276 Reock St, City of Orange, NJ 07050, United States
Whatsapp: +1 (641) 206-8880
Website: CARDIAGTECH.NET
FAQ: Fixing a Faded Car Hood
1. What causes car paint to fade?
Car paint fades primarily due to exposure to UV rays from the sun, which break down the clear coat. Heat, pollution, and abrasive cleaners also contribute to fading.
2. Can I fix a faded car hood myself?
Yes, with the right tools and materials, you can fix a faded car hood. The process typically involves washing, decontaminating, polishing, and protecting the paint.
3. What tools do I need to fix a faded car hood?
Essential tools include car wash soap, two buckets, a wash mitt, a clay bar, polishing compound, polishing pads, a machine polisher, microfiber towels, and wax or sealant.
4. How do I protect my car hood from future fading?
Regular washing, waxing, parking in the shade, and using paint protection film or ceramic coating can help prevent future fading.
5. What is the two-bucket method for washing a car?
The two-bucket method involves using one bucket with soapy water for washing and another with clean water for rinsing the wash mitt, preventing dirt from scratching the paint.
6. What is a clay bar, and how does it help?
A clay bar is used to remove embedded contaminants from the paint surface, creating a smooth surface for polishing.
7. How often should I wax my car?
You should wax your car every 3-6 months to protect the paint and maintain its shine.
8. What is the difference between wax and sealant?
Wax provides a natural shine and protection, while sealant offers longer-lasting protection against UV rays and environmental contaminants.
9. What is ceramic coating, and why should I use it?
Ceramic coating is a liquid polymer that chemically bonds to the paint, providing long-lasting protection, enhanced gloss, and hydrophobic properties.
10. When should I consider professional repainting?
If the fading is severe, with extensive clear coat damage and discoloration, professional repainting may be the only viable option.